feat(plugin): 实现插件卸载功能与自重启机制

目的:补齐 Event.Uninstall 空实现,打通卸载全链路。

背景:原 plugin_registry.py 的 Uninstall 分支为空 pass;运行时直接
os.remove 删 .pyd 触发 WinError 5(Windows 文件锁,.pyd 已被 import)。

方案:
- 卸载流程分层清理:Worker 写待删清单 → Registry 清字典/obj →
  main 清 toolBar/stackedWidget → plugins_card 刷新为未安装
- .pyd 文件删除延迟到下次启动 _process_pending_uninstalls,
  在 worker 线程启动前、import 之前执行,避开文件锁
- 卸载后自动重启:QProcess.startDetached + QApplication.quit,
  兼容开发模式(python.exe)与打包模式(main.exe)
- _remove_with_retry 应对自重启时原进程句柄未释放的暂态竞争
- _on_local_discovered 加异常隔离,单插件失败不拖垮初始化
- QThread 生命周期管理:aboutToQuit → shutdown(quit+wait),
  finished → worker.deleteLater,消除 Destroyed 警告
- plugins_card 抽 refresh() 方法,统一卡片状态刷新

影响:卸载功能可用;自重启在命令行/打包模式正常,调试器环境
可能因子进程管理闪退(不影响交付)。
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-20 13:15:16 +08:00
parent aaad6b8aa6
commit 51e30d41c6
4 changed files with 173 additions and 16 deletions
+98 -4
View File
@@ -21,10 +21,24 @@ from PySide6.QtCore import QObject, Signal, Slot, QThread, QTimer
LOCAL_PLUGINS_PATH = Path("./plugins")
REMOTE_PLUGINS_PATH = Path('Y:/SE/xufeifei/plugins')
UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE = LOCAL_PLUGINS_PATH / ".uninstall_pending"
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _remove_with_retry(target: Path, retries: int = 5, interval: float = 0.2) -> bool:
"""删除文件,失败时短暂重试,应对自重启场景下原进程未完全释放句柄的情况。"""
for _ in range(retries):
try:
target.unlink()
return True
except PermissionError:
time.sleep(interval)
except FileNotFoundError:
return True
return False
class Event(Enum):
Update = auto()
Install = auto()
@@ -41,6 +55,7 @@ class PluginWorker(QObject):
remote_discovered = Signal(list)
install_progress = Signal(int, int)
install_finished = Signal(bool, str)
uninstall_finished = Signal(str, bool, str)
@Slot(str)
def do_discover_local(self, plugins_dir: str) -> None:
@@ -77,6 +92,24 @@ class PluginWorker(QObject):
logger.error(f"{remote_path}安装失败{e.args}")
self.install_finished.emit(False, str(e))
@Slot(str, str)
def do_uninstall(self, name: str, local_path: str) -> None:
"""运行时无法删除已加载的 .pyd(Windows 文件锁),仅记入待删清单。
真正的文件删除由 PluginRegistry._process_pending_uninstalls 在下次启动、
import 之前完成。运行时清理(字典/UI/widget)由主线程在 uninstall_finished
回调中处理。
"""
try:
tool_name = Path(local_path).stem
UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
with open(UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(f"{tool_name}\n")
self.uninstall_finished.emit(name, True, f"{name}已加入卸载清单,重启后生效!!!")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"{local_path}卸载失败{e.args}")
self.uninstall_finished.emit(name, False, str(e))
@staticmethod
def _ensure_dir(plugins_dir: Path) -> bool:
if not os.path.exists(plugins_dir):
@@ -119,15 +152,21 @@ class PluginRegistry(QObject):
plugins_loader_signal = Signal(dict)
update_plugins_card_signal = Signal(dict)
uninstall_completed_signal = Signal(str)
_discover_local_requested = Signal(str)
_discover_remote_requested = Signal(str)
_install_requested = Signal(str, str)
_uninstall_requested = Signal(str, str)
def __init__(self, parent: Optional[QObject] = None) -> None:
super().__init__(parent)
self.plugins: dict = {}
# 启动时先清理上次遗留的待删清单(此时相关 .pyd 尚未 import
# 且 worker 线程未启动,无并发文件访问)
self._process_pending_uninstalls()
self._worker = PluginWorker()
self._thread = QThread()
self._worker.moveToThread(self._thread)
@@ -135,15 +174,54 @@ class PluginRegistry(QObject):
self._discover_local_requested.connect(self._worker.do_discover_local)
self._discover_remote_requested.connect(self._worker.do_discover_remote)
self._install_requested.connect(self._worker.do_install)
self._uninstall_requested.connect(self._worker.do_uninstall)
self._worker.local_discovered.connect(self._on_local_discovered)
self._worker.remote_discovered.connect(self._on_remote_discovered)
self._worker.install_finished.connect(self._on_install_finished)
self._worker.uninstall_finished.connect(self._on_uninstall_finished)
self._thread.finished.connect(self._worker.deleteLater)
self._thread.start()
# 延迟到事件循环启动后触发,保证所有接收方先 connect 后 emit
QTimer.singleShot(0, self._start_discovery)
def shutdown(self) -> None:
"""优雅停止工作线程:请求事件循环退出并等待真正结束。
必须在 QThread 析构前调用,否则触发
"QThread: Destroyed while thread is still running" 警告。
"""
self._thread.quit()
self._thread.wait(3000)
@staticmethod
def _process_pending_uninstalls() -> None:
"""启动时执行待删清单:删除 .pyd 文件并清空清单。
必须在任何 importlib.import_module 之前调用,此时 .pyd 未被加载,
Windows 文件锁不会触发 WinError 5。但自重启场景下,原进程可能尚未
完全释放文件句柄,因此删除失败时短暂重试。
"""
if not UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE.exists():
return
lines = UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE.read_text(encoding='utf-8').splitlines()
pending = [ln.strip() for ln in lines if ln.strip()]
failed: list = []
for tool_name in pending:
target = LOCAL_PLUGINS_PATH / f"{tool_name}.pyd"
if not target.exists():
continue
if _remove_with_retry(target):
logger.info(f"已删除插件文件: {target}")
else:
failed.append(tool_name)
logger.error(f"删除插件文件失败(重试后仍被占用): {target}")
if failed:
UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE.write_text("\n".join(failed) + "\n", encoding='utf-8')
else:
UNINSTALL_PENDING_FILE.unlink()
def _start_discovery(self) -> None:
self._discover_local_requested.emit(str(LOCAL_PLUGINS_PATH))
self._discover_remote_requested.emit(str(REMOTE_PLUGINS_PATH))
@@ -152,10 +230,15 @@ class PluginRegistry(QObject):
def _on_local_discovered(self, results: list) -> None:
for item in results:
name = item["name"]
try:
module = importlib.import_module(item["tool_name"])
obj = module.create_plugin()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"本地插件 {name} 实例化失败,跳过: {e}")
continue
if name not in self.plugins:
self.plugins[name] = {}
module = importlib.import_module(item["tool_name"])
self.plugins[name]["obj"] = module.create_plugin()
self.plugins[name]["obj"] = obj
self.plugins[name]["local version"] = item["version"]
self.plugins_loader_signal.emit(self.plugins)
@@ -183,6 +266,18 @@ class PluginRegistry(QObject):
else:
logger.error(message)
@Slot(str, bool, str)
def _on_uninstall_finished(self, name: str, success: bool, message: str) -> None:
if not success:
logger.error(message)
return
logger.info(message)
info = self.plugins.get(name)
if info is not None:
info.pop("obj", None)
info["local version"] = None
self.uninstall_completed_signal.emit(name)
def start_plugins_event(self, event: Event, name: str) -> None:
if event == Event.Install:
tool_name = self.plugins[name]['tool_name']
@@ -192,5 +287,4 @@ class PluginRegistry(QObject):
elif event == Event.Uninstall:
tool_name = self.plugins[name]['tool_name']
local_path = str(LOCAL_PLUGINS_PATH) + '\\' + f"{tool_name}.pyd"
# os.
pass
self._uninstall_requested.emit(name, local_path)
+9 -1
View File
@@ -64,10 +64,12 @@ class Plugins(QWidget, Ui_FormPlugins):
self.setupUi(self)
self.plugin_registry = plugin_registry
self.cards: dict = {}
self.initUI()
self.load_stylesheet()
self.plugin_registry.update_plugins_card_signal.connect(self.on_update_plugins_card)
self.plugin_registry.uninstall_completed_signal.connect(self.on_plugin_uninstalled)
def initUI(self) -> None:
"""
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ class Plugins(QWidget, Ui_FormPlugins):
item = QListWidgetItem(self.listWidget)
plugin_card = PluginsCard(name, plugins[name])
plugin_card.send_event_signal.connect(self.plugin_registry.start_plugins_event)
self.cards[name] = plugin_card
item.setSizeHint(QSize(plugin_card.sizeHint().width(), 200))
self.listWidget.addItem(item)
@@ -148,3 +150,9 @@ class Plugins(QWidget, Ui_FormPlugins):
self.listWidget.setItemWidget(item, plugin_card)
pass
def on_plugin_uninstalled(self, name: str) -> None:
"""卸载完成后刷新对应卡片状态。"""
card = self.cards.get(name)
if card is not None:
card.refresh()
+15 -8
View File
@@ -28,17 +28,24 @@ class PluginsCard(QFrame, Ui_FramePluginsCard):
def initUI(self):
self.textBrowser.setReadOnly(True)
self.textBrowser.setMarkdown(self.to_card())
if self.info["local version"] is None:
self.pushButtonUpdate.setEnabled(False)
self.pushButtonUninstall.setEnabled(False)
else:
self.pushButtonInstall.setEnabled(False)
if self.info['remote version'] <= self.info['local version']:
self.pushButtonUpdate.setEnabled(False)
self.refresh()
self.pushButtonInstall.clicked.connect(self.on_install_event)
self.pushButtonUninstall.clicked.connect(self.on_uninstall_event)
def refresh(self) -> None:
"""根据 info 刷新卡片显示与按钮状态。"""
self.textBrowser.setMarkdown(self.to_card())
installed = self.info["local version"] is not None
self.pushButtonInstall.setEnabled(not installed)
self.pushButtonUninstall.setEnabled(installed)
if installed:
self.pushButtonUpdate.setEnabled(
self.info['remote version'] > self.info['local version']
)
else:
self.pushButtonUpdate.setEnabled(False)
def to_card(self):
card = f"# {self.name}\n\n"
card += f"**最新:** V{self.info['remote version']}\n\n"
+50 -2
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import importlib
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
# from PySide6.QtCore import QAction
from PySide6.QtCore import QProcess, QTimer
from PySide6.QtGui import QIcon,QAction
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow, QMenuBar, QStatusBar
from qt_material import apply_stylesheet
@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ class MainWindow(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
self.plugin_registry = core.PluginRegistry()
self.plugins = core.Plugins(self.plugin_registry)
self.plugin_registry.plugins_loader_signal.connect(self.on_plugins_loader)
self.plugin_registry.uninstall_completed_signal.connect(self.on_plugin_uninstalled)
self.tool_actions: dict = {}
self.plugin_widgets: dict = {}
self.initUI()
@@ -126,15 +130,59 @@ class MainWindow(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
self.toolBar.addAction(action)
action.triggered.connect(lambda checked, action=action: self.on_action_triggered(action))
self.stackedWidget.addWidget(plugins[name]['obj'])
widget = plugins[name]['obj']
self.stackedWidget.addWidget(widget)
self.tool_actions[name] = action
self.plugin_widgets[name] = widget
def on_action_triggered(self, action:QAction):
print(action.text())
self.stackedWidget.setCurrentWidget(self.plugin_registry.plugins[action.text()]['obj'])
def on_plugin_uninstalled(self, name: str) -> None:
"""卸载完成后清理主窗口工具栏与堆栈窗口中的对应项,并自动重启。
.pyd 已被进程加载,运行时无法删除(Windows 文件锁),因此重启进程:
新进程启动时会先执行待删清单,在 import 之前删除 .pyd 文件。
"""
action = self.tool_actions.pop(name, None)
if action is not None:
self.toolBar.removeAction(action)
action.deleteLater()
widget = self.plugin_widgets.pop(name, None)
if widget is not None:
self.stackedWidget.removeWidget(widget)
widget.deleteLater()
self.statusbar.showMessage(f"{name} 已卸载,应用即将重启以完成清理...", 1500)
QTimer.singleShot(1000, self._restart_app)
def _restart_app(self) -> None:
"""启动新进程并退出当前进程。
sys.executable + sys.argv 同时兼容开发模式(python.exe main.py
与打包模式(main.exe)。
"""
work_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]))
# 【重要】添加防递归标记,防止新进程启动后再次触发重启逻辑
args = sys.argv[:]
if '--restarting' not in args:
args.append('--restarting')
# 启动新进程
pid = QProcess.startDetached(sys.executable, args, work_dir)
if pid:
print(f"新进程启动成功 (PID: {pid}),准备退出当前进程...")
# ✅ 关键修复:延迟 300ms 退出,确保新进程彻底“断奶”
QTimer.singleShot(300, QApplication.quit)
else:
print("重启失败,请检查路径或权限")
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
main: MainWindow = MainWindow()
app.aboutToQuit.connect(main.plugin_registry.shutdown)
main.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())