- 删除破损文件: main.py/main.ui/main_ui.py - 删除 runtime_hook.py(归宿主维护),清除 tools/ 目录 - 合并 export_runtime/pack_zip/verify_companions 到 build_pyd.py - 修复注释: docstring 参数与实际签名不一致、过时引用、拼写错误 - 修复日志: 消除静默吞异常、删冗余 log+raise、补缺失日志 - 精简 .gitignore
442 lines
16 KiB
Python
442 lines
16 KiB
Python
"""通过 Nuitka 把 mil 包及其纯 Python 伴生包编译为 .pyd,并完成导出、打包、部署、验证全流程。
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策略说明:
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- **mil 业务包**(mil/ 整个包:core + ui)→ 编 pyd;
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- **Qt 桥接代码**(mil/ui/*_ui.py)→ 保留为源码;
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- **纯 Python 伴生包**(COMPANIONS 列表)→ 逐个编 pyd,产物随 mil 一起分发;
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- **Qt .ui 资源文件** → 运行时由 mil 包内的 uic.loadUiType 直接读源码路径;
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- **PySide6** → --nofollow-import-to,运行时走宿主 pip 安装的二进制。
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前置条件:
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- openpyxl 3.x 的 C 扩展依赖 et_xmlfile 必须升到 >= 2.0(纯 Python 实现),
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否则 Nuitka --module 模式会丢弃 _xmlfile.pyd 导致运行期 ImportError。
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pip install --upgrade --force-reinstall "et_xmlfile>=2.0"
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pip install --upgrade --force-reinstall openpyxl
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用法(在工程根 F:\MyProject\mil_sdk 下):
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python build_pyd.py # 编译 + 导出 + 打包 + 部署(默认全流程)
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python build_pyd.py --clean # 清理 build/ 后走全流程
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python build_pyd.py --no-progress # 关闭进度条(CI 友好)
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python build_pyd.py --only mil # 只编指定包(逗号分隔)
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python build_pyd.py --no-deploy # 不复制 zip 到网络盘
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python build_pyd.py --verify # 单独验证伴生包加载链路
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python build_pyd.py --verify --fallback # 验证时允许回退到 site-packages
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全流程四步:
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1. Nuitka 编译 .pyd → build/
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2. export 聚合 → plugins/
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3. pack 打包 → dist/<tool>-<ver>-<tag>.zip
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4. 复制 zip → Y:/SE/xufeifei/plugins/(--no-deploy 跳过)
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产物布局:
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build/
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mil.cp311-win_amd64.pyd ← 业务包
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plugins/ ← 中间产物
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dist/
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mil-<version>-cp311-win_amd64.zip ← 最终交付物
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import importlib.util
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import json
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import platform
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import re
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import shutil
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import zipfile
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from pathlib import Path
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ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
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BUILD_DIR = ROOT / "build"
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PLUGINS_DIR = ROOT / "plugins"
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DIST_DIR = ROOT / "dist"
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REMOTE_DEPLOY_DIR = Path("Y:/SE/xufeifei/plugins")
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# ============================================================
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# 共享工具函数
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# ============================================================
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def _python_tag() -> str:
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"""返回 Python ABI tag,如 cp311-win_amd64。"""
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impl = "cp" + str(sys.version_info.major) + str(sys.version_info.minor)
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plat = "win_amd64" if platform.system() == "Windows" else platform.machine()
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return f"{impl}-{plat}"
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def _read_plugin_meta() -> tuple[str, str, str]:
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"""从 mil/__init__.py 源码提取插件名/版本/描述(绕过 PySide6 import)。"""
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src = (ROOT / "mil" / "__init__.py").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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name = re.search(r'NMAE\s*=\s*"([^"]+)"', src).group(1)
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major = re.search(r"__MAJOR_VER:\s*int\s*=\s*(\d+)", src).group(1)
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minor = re.search(r"__MINOR_VER:\s*int\s*=\s*(\d+)", src).group(1)
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micro = re.search(r"__MICRO_VER:\s*int\s*=\s*(\d+)", src).group(1)
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desc_match = re.search(r'DESCRIPITION\s*=\s*"""([\s\S]*?)"""', src)
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desc = desc_match.group(1).strip() if desc_match else ""
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return name, f"{major}.{minor}.{micro}", desc
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# ============================================================
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# 伴生包清单(从 manifest.py 加载,绕过 mil/__init__.py 的 PySide6 依赖)
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# ============================================================
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_spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
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"mil_manifest", ROOT / "mil" / "core" / "manifest.py"
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)
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_mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(_spec)
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_spec.loader.exec_module(_mod)
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COMPANIONS: list[str] = _mod.COMPANION_PACKAGES_PYD
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# ============================================================
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# Nuitka 编译
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# ============================================================
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def _resolve_entry(pkg: str) -> Path:
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"""定位包的入口 __init__.py。
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业务包(mil)从工程根找;第三方包从当前 Python 的 site-packages 找。
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"""
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local = ROOT / pkg / "__init__.py"
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if local.is_file():
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return local
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try:
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spec = importlib.util.find_spec(pkg)
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if spec is not None and spec.origin:
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origin = Path(spec.origin)
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if origin.is_file():
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return origin
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except (ImportError, ValueError):
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pass
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raise FileNotFoundError(f"找不到包 {pkg} 的入口 __init__.py")
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def build_one(pkg: str, no_progress: bool) -> Path:
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"""对单个包跑 Nuitka --module,产出 <pkg>.<python-tag>.pyd。
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关键约束:--module 模式下要编"包"必须传"包目录路径"(末尾带 /),
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不能传 __init__.py。Nuitka 看到目录就会自动按包模式处理。
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"""
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entry = _resolve_entry(pkg)
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pkg_dir = entry.parent
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pkg_name = pkg_dir.name
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is_local = pkg_dir.parent == ROOT
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module_arg = str(pkg_dir) + "/"
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cmd: list[str] = [
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sys.executable, "-m", "nuitka",
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"--module",
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module_arg,
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f"--include-package={pkg_name}",
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f"--output-dir={BUILD_DIR}",
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]
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if not is_local:
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cmd += [
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"--nofollow-import-to=xml",
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"--nofollow-import-to=xml.etree",
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"--nofollow-import-to=xml.etree.ElementTree",
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"--nofollow-import-to=zipfile",
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"--nofollow-import-to=tempfile",
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"--nofollow-import-to=datetime",
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"--nofollow-import-to=decimal",
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"--nofollow-import-to=re",
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"--nofollow-import-to=json",
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"--nofollow-import-to=argparse",
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"--nofollow-import-to=logging",
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]
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if is_local:
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for pkg in _mod.COMPANION_PACKAGES_INLINE:
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cmd.append(f"--include-package={pkg}")
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for mod in _mod.COMPANION_STDLIB_INLINE:
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cmd.append(f"--include-module={mod}")
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for ext_pkgs in _mod.COMPANION_C_EXTENSIONS.values():
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for ext in ext_pkgs:
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cmd.append(f"--nofollow-import-to={ext}")
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cmd.append("--nofollow-import-to=pyexpat")
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cmd += ["--no-deployment-flag=frame-useless-set-trace"]
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if no_progress:
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cmd.append("--no-progress")
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subprocess.run(cmd, cwd=str(pkg_dir.parent), check=True)
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candidates = list(BUILD_DIR.glob(f"{pkg_name}.*.pyd"))
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if not candidates:
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candidates = list((BUILD_DIR / pkg_name).glob(f"{pkg_name}.*.pyd"))
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if not candidates:
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raise FileNotFoundError(
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f"Nuitka 未产出预期的 {pkg_name}.*.pyd(已扫遍 build/)"
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)
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return candidates[0]
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# ============================================================
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# 导出 plugins/ 分发包(原 tools/export_runtime.py)
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# ============================================================
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def _copy_pyd_files() -> list[str]:
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"""把 build/ 下的 .pyd 拷到 plugins/,返回已拷贝的包名列表。"""
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copied: list[str] = []
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for pkg in _mod.COMPANION_PACKAGES + ["mil"]:
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matches = list(BUILD_DIR.glob(f"{pkg}.*.pyd"))
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if not matches:
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matches = list((BUILD_DIR / pkg).glob(f"{pkg}.*.pyd"))
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if not matches:
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print(f"[export] WARN: build/ 下未找到 {pkg}.*.pyd,跳过")
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continue
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dst = PLUGINS_DIR / matches[0].name
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shutil.copy2(matches[0], dst)
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copied.append(pkg)
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print(f"[export] {pkg}: {matches[0].name} -> {dst}")
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return copied
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def _copy_c_extensions() -> list[str]:
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"""从 Python 安装目录拷贝 C 扩展 .pyd 到 plugins/。"""
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copied: list[str] = []
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py_root = Path(sys.base_prefix)
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search_dirs = [py_root, py_root / "DLLs"]
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for stdlib_pkg, ext_names in _mod.COMPANION_C_EXTENSIONS.items():
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for ext_name in ext_names:
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candidates: list[Path] = []
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for d in search_dirs:
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candidates = list(d.glob(f"{ext_name}.*.pyd"))
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if candidates:
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break
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candidates = list(d.glob(f"{ext_name}*.pyd"))
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if candidates:
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break
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if not candidates:
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print(f"[export] WARN: 找不到 C 扩展 {ext_name}.pyd"
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f"(已查 {', '.join(str(d) for d in search_dirs)})")
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continue
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dst = PLUGINS_DIR / candidates[0].name
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shutil.copy2(candidates[0], dst)
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copied.append(ext_name)
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print(f"[export] C 扩展 {ext_name}: {candidates[0]} -> {dst}")
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return copied
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def _write_manifest(copied_packages: list[str], stdlib_packages: list[str],
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c_extensions: list[str]) -> None:
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"""生成 plugins/manifest.json,供宿主 runtime hook 读取并配置 sys.path。"""
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name, version, desc = _read_plugin_meta()
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manifest = {
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"python_tag": _python_tag(),
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"python_version": platform.python_version(),
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"packages": copied_packages,
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"stdlib": stdlib_packages,
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"c_extensions": c_extensions,
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"plugin_name": name,
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"plugin_version": version,
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"plugin_description": desc,
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"tool_name": "mil",
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}
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dst = PLUGINS_DIR / "manifest.json"
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dst.write_text(json.dumps(manifest, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8")
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print(f"[export] manifest -> {dst}")
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def _export_runtime() -> None:
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"""导出插件分发包到 plugins/ 目录。"""
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if not BUILD_DIR.exists():
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print("[export] ERROR: build/ 不存在,请先运行 python build_pyd.py", file=sys.stderr)
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raise SystemExit(1)
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if PLUGINS_DIR.exists():
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shutil.rmtree(PLUGINS_DIR)
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PLUGINS_DIR.mkdir(parents=True)
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copied_pyd = _copy_pyd_files()
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copied_cext = _copy_c_extensions()
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_write_manifest(copied_pyd, [], copied_cext)
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print(f"\n[export] 完成!plugins/ 目录已就绪:{PLUGINS_DIR}")
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print(f"[export] .pyd 文件: {len(copied_pyd)} 个(含已编入 mil.pyd 的 openpyxl/et_xmlfile)")
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print(f"[export] C 扩展: {len(copied_cext)} 个(运行时从插件目录加载)")
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print(f"[export] Python 版本: {platform.python_version()}")
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print(f"[export] 下一步: 把 plugins/ 目录放到宿主 exe 旁边")
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# ============================================================
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# 打包 zip 分发包(原 tools/pack_zip.py)
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# ============================================================
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def _pack_zip() -> None:
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"""把 plugins/ 目录打包成带版本号的 zip 分发包。"""
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if not PLUGINS_DIR.exists() or not any(PLUGINS_DIR.iterdir()):
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print("[pack] ERROR: plugins/ 不存在或为空,请先执行导出步骤", file=sys.stderr)
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raise SystemExit(1)
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name, version, _ = _read_plugin_meta()
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manifest = json.loads((PLUGINS_DIR / "manifest.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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tool_name = manifest["tool_name"]
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zip_name = f"{tool_name}-{version}-{_python_tag()}.zip"
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DIST_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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zip_path = DIST_DIR / zip_name
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with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_path, "w", compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zf:
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for f in PLUGINS_DIR.rglob("*"):
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if f.is_file():
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arcname = f.relative_to(PLUGINS_DIR).as_posix()
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zf.write(f, arcname)
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file_count = len(zipfile.ZipFile(zip_path).namelist())
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print(f"[pack] 打包完成: {zip_path}")
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print(f"[pack] 插件: {name} v{version}")
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print(f"[pack] 文件数: {file_count}")
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print(f"[pack] 下一步: 把 zip 复制到远程 {REMOTE_DEPLOY_DIR}")
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# ============================================================
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# 部署
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# ============================================================
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def _deploy_zip() -> None:
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"""把 dist/ 下最新生成的 zip 复制到网络盘远程分发目录。"""
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zips = sorted(DIST_DIR.glob("*.zip"), key=lambda f: f.stat().st_mtime, reverse=True)
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if not zips:
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print("[build_pyd] WARN: dist/ 下无 zip 文件,跳过部署", file=sys.stderr)
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return
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src = zips[0]
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if not REMOTE_DEPLOY_DIR.exists():
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print(f"[build_pyd] WARN: 远程目录不可达: {REMOTE_DEPLOY_DIR},跳过部署",
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file=sys.stderr)
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return
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dst = REMOTE_DEPLOY_DIR / src.name
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shutil.copy2(src, dst)
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print(f"[build_pyd] 步骤 4/4: 已部署 {src.name} -> {dst}")
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# ============================================================
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# 验证伴生包加载链路(原 tools/verify_companions.py)
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# ============================================================
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def verify_companions(fallback: bool = False) -> int:
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"""验证 build/ 下伴生包 .pyd 的 openpyxl 读写闭环是否可用。
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直接 import mil.core.companion_loader,不经过 mil/__init__.py,
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避免在无 PySide6 的开发机上因 UI 桥接而炸。
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"""
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spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
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"mil_companion_loader", ROOT / "mil" / "core" / "companion_loader.py"
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)
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loader_mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(loader_mod)
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load_companions = loader_mod.load_companions
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packages = list(_mod.COMPANION_PACKAGES)
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loaded = load_companions(packages)
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print(f"[verify] 加载器返回: {loaded}")
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if not loaded and not fallback:
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print(
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"[verify] FAIL: 没有挂载到任何伴生包(是否忘了 python build_pyd.py?)\n"
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" 调试期可加 --fallback 走 site-packages 自测加载器逻辑。",
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file=sys.stderr,
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)
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return 1
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if not loaded and fallback:
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import importlib as _il
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for pkg in packages:
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_il.import_module(pkg)
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loaded.append(pkg)
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print(f"[verify] fallback 后挂载: {loaded}")
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import openpyxl # noqa: WPS433
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print(f"[verify] openpyxl 来自: {openpyxl.__file__}")
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as td:
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xlsx_path = Path(td) / "smoke.xlsx"
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wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
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ws = wb.active
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ws["A1"] = "time"
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ws["B1"] = "sig1"
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ws["A2"] = 0.0
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ws["B2"] = 1
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ws["A3"] = 1.0
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ws["B3"] = 2
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wb.save(xlsx_path)
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wb2 = openpyxl.load_workbook(xlsx_path)
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ws2 = wb2.active
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assert ws2["A1"].value == "time", ws2["A1"].value
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assert ws2["B1"].value == "sig1", ws2["B1"].value
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assert float(ws2["A3"].value) == 1.0, ws2["A3"].value
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assert int(ws2["B3"].value) == 2, ws2["B3"].value
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print("[verify] PASS: openpyxl 写读闭环 ✓")
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return 0
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# ============================================================
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# 主入口
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# ============================================================
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def main() -> None:
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"""编译 mil 包及其伴生依赖为 .pyd,导出为 plugins/ 目录,打包为 zip 并部署至网络盘。
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通过 --verify 可跳过编译,仅验证已编译产物的 openpyxl 读写闭环。
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"""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="编译 mil + 伴生包为 .pyd,并打包成 zip")
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parser.add_argument("--clean", action="store_true", help="清理 build/ 与上次产物")
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parser.add_argument("--no-progress", action="store_true", help="关闭进度条(CI 友好)")
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parser.add_argument("--no-deploy", action="store_true", help="不复制 zip 到网络盘")
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parser.add_argument("--only", type=str, default="",
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help="只编指定包(逗号分隔),如 --only mil,openpyxl;默认全编")
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parser.add_argument("--verify", action="store_true", help="验证伴生包 .pyd 加载链路(不编译)")
|
||
parser.add_argument("--fallback", action="store_true",
|
||
help="验证时,未发现产物则回退到 site-packages(开发自测用)")
|
||
args = parser.parse_args()
|
||
|
||
if args.verify:
|
||
sys.exit(verify_companions(args.fallback))
|
||
|
||
if args.clean and BUILD_DIR.exists():
|
||
shutil.rmtree(BUILD_DIR)
|
||
|
||
targets = ["mil"]
|
||
if args.only:
|
||
targets = [p.strip() for p in args.only.split(",") if p.strip()]
|
||
else:
|
||
targets += COMPANIONS
|
||
|
||
print("[build_pyd] 步骤 1/4: Nuitka 编译 .pyd")
|
||
for pkg in targets:
|
||
print(f"[build_pyd] 正在编译: {pkg}")
|
||
out = build_one(pkg, args.no_progress)
|
||
print(f"[build_pyd] {pkg} -> {out}")
|
||
|
||
try:
|
||
print("[build_pyd] 步骤 2/4: 导出 plugins/ 分发包")
|
||
_export_runtime()
|
||
|
||
print("[build_pyd] 步骤 3/4: 打包 zip")
|
||
_pack_zip()
|
||
except SystemExit as e:
|
||
if e.code != 0:
|
||
print(f"[build_pyd] 打包流程中止(退出码 {e.code})", file=sys.stderr)
|
||
sys.exit(e.code)
|
||
|
||
if not args.no_deploy:
|
||
_deploy_zip()
|
||
|
||
|
||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||
main()
|